Name
Click Name or Image to go to Individual Pages.
|
Photo |
Description |
Height /
Culm diameter
/
Temperature |
Bambusa chungii
Blue Bamboo |
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The culms are covered in a heavy, white powder giving a “blue” appearance. A very stunning plant with a usual color in the bamboo world. This plant is in very high demand. |
30' tall, 2" dia culms,
good to 21 deg F |
| Bambusa dolichomerithalla 'Silverstripe' |
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A desirable ornamental that is dark green with silver stripes and similar in form to Bambusa textilis. Long internodes are used for making blow pipes. Native to Taiwan where it grows along streams. Looks best when grown in some shade. |
35' tall, 2" dia culms,
good to 15 deg F |
| Bambusa
odashimae |
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Has been incorrectly called "Bambusa edulis" in the USA. Native to Taiwan with large green leaves, grown for edible shoots. Similar in form to Oldhamii, except the culms arch out at the base, then turn upward. Culm sheaths turn bright yellow during the change from green to brown in the drop before leafing out stage. |
35' tall, 2.5 " dia culms,
good to 25 deg F |
| Bambusa emeiensis 'Flavidovirens' |
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Green stripes on pale green or yellow/gold culms. Still very rare in the USA. |
35' tall, 2.5" dia culms,
good to 24 deg F |
| Bambusa emeiensis 'Viridiflavus' |
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Culms erect with yellow stripes alternating 180 degrees on each internode. Still very rare in the USA. |
35' tall, 2.5" dia culms,
good to 24 deg F |
Bambusa eutuldoides 'Viridivittata'
Lemon Lime Bamboo |
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Yellow culms with varying dark green stripes. New culms are peach and pink toned with green stripes, very striking. Prefers some full light. The bright colors of this plant offer a more cold tolerant specimen as an alternative to Painted Bamboo. |
25' tall, 1" dia culms,
good to 21 deg F |
Bambusa lako
Timor Black Bamboo |
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From Timor. Brown to black culms striped with green. Erect habit, few hairs on culm sheaths with some stripping. Similar to Bambusa (Gigantochloa) atroviolacea, “Tropical Black”. Has branches on the lower part of the culms. A must have for bamboo collectors. |
50' tall, 3.5" dia culms,
good to 28 deg F |
Bambusa luteostriata
South Kalimantan Bamboo
Gigantochloa luteostriata
|
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Very rare in U.S. collections, this variegated leaf tropical clumping bamboo from Borneo was only described in 1997. Tender to frost but is root hardy and quickly recovers from freezing weather. |
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Bambusa malingensis
Sea Breeze Bamboo |
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An attractive medium sized bamboo. The smaller leaves make it wind resistant. Reported to be very salt breeze tolerant as well as drought hardy. Ideal for coastal areas. Fast grower. |
35' tall, 2.5" dia culms,
good to 21 deg F |
| Bambusa multiplex 'Green Hedge' |
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Multiplex is the hardiest of the Bambusa. Each node bears a large number of branches making a dense hedge. The erect culms are ornamental, leaf-free for the bottom half and form dense clumps of slightly arching branches covered with leaves toward the top. Multiplex is the most common bamboo used for a hedge on the Gulf Coast. This plant has a more upright; "caney" look as compared to some of the other multiplex. Great for a hedge effect when overhead room is not a problem (think power-lines). |
25' tall, 1.5" dia culms,
good to 12 deg F |
| Bambusa multiplex 'Fernleaf Stripestem' |
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A form of Bambusa multiplex that has the same coloration as Bambusa multiplex Alphonse Karr. Very small, attractive leaves. |
12' tall, 1/4" dia culms,
good to 12 deg F |
| Bambusa multiplex 'Fernleaf' |
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A small sized bamboo with 10 to 20 closed spaced ranked leaves. An attractive bamboo that is larger than B. multiplex “Riviereorum”. |
20' tall, 1/4" dia culms,
good to 12 deg F |
| Bambusa multiplex 'Lucky Silverstripe' |
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This is the largest cultivar of the species. New leaves have white stripes and the culms have some occasional thin white stripes. This cultivar has occasional twisted and curved culms. |
35' tall, 1/4" dia culms,
good to 12 deg F |
Bambusa multiplex 'Riviereorum'
Chinese Goddess Bamboo |
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A small form of B. multiplex that is reported to be the most hardy form. It will do very well in a pot or as a house plant. It has solid culms with leaves 11/2” long. Very small attractive leaves. |
12' tall, 1 1/2" dia culms,
good to 12 deg F |
| Bambusa multiplex 'Alphonse Karr' |
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Multiplex is the hardiest of the Bambusa. Each node bears a large number of branches making a dense hedge. Similar to the species, but the culms and branches are bright yellow with irregular longitudinal narrow dark green stripes. New shoots and culms are often reddish. The erect culms are ornamental, leaf-free for the bottom half and form dense clumps of slightly arching branches covered with leaves toward the top. The back of the leaves has a "metallic" "silvery" look. Multiplex is the most common bamboo used for a hedge on the Gulf Coast. This plant has a more upright; "caney" look as compared to some of the other multiplex. Great for a hedge effect when overhead room is not a problem (think power-lines). |
25' tall, 1.5" dia culms,
good to 12 deg F |
| Bambusa multiplex 'Golden Goddess' |
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Multiplex is the hardiest of the Bambusa. Each node bears a large number of branches down to the culm base making a dense hedge. A dwarf form with culms that tend to be yellowish, especially when exposed to the sun. Multiplex is the most common bamboo used for a hedge on the Gulf Coast. This plant has a more weeping; "bushy" look as compared to some of the other multiplex. Great for a hedge effect when overhead room is a problem (think power-lines). |
15' tall, ½" dia culms,
good to 12 deg F |
Bambusa oldhamii
Giant Timber Bamboo |
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The most common giant tropical bamboo grown in the USA. Culms straight and erect with relatively short branches. Leaves are rather wide. Distinct lack of lower branching when the plant matures allows for the large culms to display. This bamboo will produce the largest diameter culms of any bamboo that can be grown in the Houston area climate. It is an erect, upright bamboo with a very small "foot print". This allows the plant to be utilized in small urban landscapes where not much horizontal room is available. It is great a specimen plant or hedge to block second story window or commercial building from view. |
55' tall, 4" dia culms,
good to 18 deg F |
| Bambusa pervariabilis "Viridistriatus" |
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Recently introduced from China and still very rare and sought after in Texas. Very limited stock is occasionally available. Highly colored culms. New shoots are yellow with green stripes maturing to yellow/gold with varying dark green stripes. |
45' tall, 2.4" dia culms,
good to 18 deg F |
Bambusa textilis 'Dwarf'
Rockledge Gardens |
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This is a clone of Bambusa textilis that reportedly doesn't’t grow above 15’ tall, making it the shortest of the species. |
15' tall, 1 1/4" dia culms,
good to 12 deg F |
Bambusa textilis Glabra
Silk Bamboo |
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Attractive and distinctive. Similar to "Gracilis", but having glabrous culms and culm sheathes. Random bluish-white bloom on culms. |
30' tall, 1" dia culms,
good to 15 deg F |
Bambusa textilis Gracilis
Graceful Bamboo |
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A beautiful all-green bamboo that has a classic Asian appearance. Foliage cascades gracefully with leaf tips pointing downward. |
30' tall, 1" dia culms,
good to 15 deg F |
Bambusa textilis Var. 'albostriata'
Striped Weavers Bamboo |
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A B. textilis with variegation on the culms. |
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| Bambusa textilis 'Fasca' |
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One of the most beautiful mid-sized bamboos. Has erect, thin walled culms with persistent white bloom near the nodes. This is a tight clumped bamboo with long internodes and small leaves with a classic Asian appearance making it a “must have” for any bamboo collection. It is useful as a striking specimen plant or a fantastic hedge and it always looks great regardless of the time of year! The thin walled culms are used for weaving, thus the name 'Weavers Bamboo'. |
40' tall, 2" dia culms,
good to 12 deg F |
Bambusa tuldoides
Punting Pole Bamboo |
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The large, thick walled culms make this one of the most useful tropical bamboos. Frequently solid near the base. Prolific culm producer in a semi-open clump. This is the bamboo used for the Gulf Coasts "Calcutta surf poles" of years past. Strong, straight culms are highly sought after for tool handles, crafts, etc. |
55' tall, 2.3" dia culms,
good to 18 deg F |
| Bambusa ventricosa 'Clone X' |
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A vigorous clone of ventricosa that grows much bigger than the type. This is a very drought hardy as well as wet tolerant plant once established. This giant form is an incredible sight to behold. Huge weeping growth habit requires a large planting area. This plant can quickly become the largest plant mass in a landscape in as few as 5 years under ideal growing conditions! |
87’ tall, 3.25” dia culms,
good to 18 deg F |
| Bambusa ventricosa 'Kimmei' |
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Some forms are dwarf with swollen internodes and used for potted plants, bonsai or small specimens, while others revert to a giant form. Culms turn yellow with age and are striped with green. Some variegation on the leaves. This is a very drought hardy as well as wet tolerant plant once established. Used often where a large specimen is required with a large weeping habit. Great for blocking a view. |
55' tall, 3" dia culms,
good to 18 deg F |
Bambusa ventricosa
Buddha's Belly Bamboo |
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Some forms are dwarf with swollen internodes and used for potted plants, bonsai or small specimens, while others revert to a giant form. This is a very drought hardy as well as wet tolerant plant once established. The giant form is an incredible sight to behold. Huge weeping growth habit requires a large planting area. This plant can quickly become the largest plant mass in a landscape in as few as 5 years under ideal growing conditions! |
55' tall, 3" dia culms,
good to 18 deg F |
Bambusa vulgaris 'Wamin'
Dwarf Buddha's Belly Bamboo |
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Rare cultivar of Bambusa vulgaris, Wamin is a more manageable 'Buddha Belly' bamboo with nice fat 3" diameter internodes. Regular Buddha Belly B. ventricosa needs to be stressed to show the swollen bellies, and if pampered B. ventricosa will slim up and grow into a giant. 'Wamin' stays small and is slow growing. Makes a good potted plant but soil must be kept moist (not waterlogged) Grows well in partial shade. |
15' tall, 3" dia culms, good to 30 deg f |
Bambusa vulgaris 'Vittata'
Painted Bamboo |
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Common throughout the tropical world. Open clump, culms spaced a foot or two apart. Golden yellow culms with vertical green stripes that look like drip marks. The "buttery" yellow culms turn more golden with age. A very popular ornamental. This is the most "colorful" bamboo that can be grown in the Houston area climate. Highly ornamental specimen plant. One of the most attractively marked canes. The min temp ratings assure that some winters this plant will freeze back, but rest assured that it will re-grow quickly the next summer. |
50' tall, 4" dia culms,
good to 27 deg f |
Dendrocalamus brandisii
Teddy Bear Bamboo |
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Thick walled culms. Very large, tropical leaves. Soft brown hairs on the new culms give this bamboo its common name. |
100' tall, 8" dia culms,
good to 32 deg F |
Dendrocalamus strictus
Male Bamboo |
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The lower parts of the culms are sometimes solid. Drought tolerant. The most common and most useful bamboo in India. |
60' tall, 4" dia culms,
good to 30 deg F |
Dendrocalamus minor 'Amoenus'
Angel Mist Bamboo |
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Tight clumping, no low branching. Very persistent white bloom combined with irregular culm stripes combine to present an eye-catching appearance. The smallest and most frost-tolerant Dendrocalamus.
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35' tall, 3" dia culms,
good to 24 deg F |
Gigantochloa atroviolacea
Tropical Black Bamboo |
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From Java and Sumatra. Purple-black culms striped with green. Weeping habit, hairy culm sheathes without stripping. Large, dark green leaves. This plant is in very high demand and limited stock. A must have for bamboo collectors. |
50' tall, 3.5" dia culms,
good to 25 deg F |
Otatea acuminata ssp. Aztecorum
Mexican Weeping Bamboo |
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The long narrow leaves are produced in such abundance that they almost completely obscure the culms. Clumps open with culms spaced up to 1 to 2 feet apart. The small leaves give this plant a very unique appearance. A pleasing feathery fountain-like effect. |
20' tall, 1.5" dia culms,
good to 22 deg F |
